Exfoliation can be a fantastic tool for even skin tone, reducing fine lines, and removing dead skin cells, but only if you use it wisely. Otherwise, it can lead to irritation, premature redness, or damage to the skin's protective layer.
Let's take a look at the most common mistakes and how you can avoid them, and we also recommend some Maruderm products that you can safely incorporate into your routine.
When does exfoliation become harmful?
When you use it too often or too strongly on your skin. Your skin is not a competitor: it will not become more beautiful if you “squeeze” it with acids every day. Most skin care professionals recommend 1-2 times a week for chemical peels, and for sensitive skin, 1 time is more appropriate.
If you use too much:
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You can thin the skin surface
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You can stimulate redness, burning sensation
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You can weaken the skin's natural protective layer (barrier)
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You may increase your chances of developing hyperpigmentation
In other words: it's not strength, but consistency that counts.
The most common exfoliation mistakes and what you can do about them
1. Exfoliating too often
Even if your skin tolerates it well, don't make the mistake of thinking, "I'll do it again tomorrow." Regeneration takes time.
2. The acid or intensity is not right for your skin type
If you have sensitive skin, avoid strong acids (like 15%+ glycolic acid). Gentler alternatives may be a better choice.
3. Simultaneous application of physical and chemical exfoliation
Exfoliating (with a coarse facial scrub) one day and using an acid the next? That's too much stress for your skin.
4. You don't take care of protection afterwards
If you don't moisturize and use sunscreen, the new skin after exfoliation will be more easily damaged.
5. Too many active ingredients at once
When exfoliating acid, retinol and other strong active ingredients work in one day, it's easy to overload the skin.
How to build a proper exfoliation routine?
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Test on a small area – try it on a small area of your face first and observe the reactions.
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Introduce it gradually - first once a week, then twice a week.
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Use moisturizing and soothing products – panthenol, ceramides, aloe vera are good choices.
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Always wear sunscreen during the day – fresh skin is more sensitive to UV.
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Avoid strong combos – don't use acid + retinol in the same evening routine if your skin isn't used to it yet.
- Only introduce one new product into your routine at a time - trying to introduce too many at once can lead to irritation.
Maruderm product recommendations that we are happy to recommend
The following products can be good starting points for an exfoliating routine, depending on how “strong” or gentle you need the ingredients to be:
Some suggestions:
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Maruderm AHA 10% + BHA 2% Exfoliating Facial Serum
A classic, medium-strength combination acid (AHA + BHA) serum. I recommend it for cases where you are already familiar with acids, but want a solution that can be incorporated into your daily routine.
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Maruderm Vitamin C Enzyme Exfoliating Powder with Fruit Enzymes -
This enzyme powder + vitamin C combination may be an ideal alternative if acidic preparations seem a bit much and you are looking for a gentler but effective version. KIt evens out skin tone and helps reduce the appearance of blemishes with its strong antioxidant properties.
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Maruderm Skin Protection and Regeneration Barrier Moisturizer
A gentle, soothing and hydrating cream that is a great companion product to your skin after exfoliation – it helps restore the skin barrier and reduces irritation.
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Maruderm 7% Glycolic Acid Even Skin Tone Toner
If you want a gentler acidic option, this toner might be a good choice – with fewer risks, but still helping to remove dead skin cells. Ideal for evening use, 2-3 times a week, depending on the sensitivity of your skin.
Exfoliation can be a great help, but only if you use it consciously, carefully, and according to your skin type. Avoid excessive frequency, choose appropriate products, and always follow up with hydration and sun protection.